Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 10 - Unit 8 New Ways to Learn - Lesson 2: Language

to our class!Unit 8:New Ways To LearnPronunciation and GrammarPronunciation: Stress in three- syllable wordsGrammar: Relative ClausesI- PRONUNCIATION3’ THEORY ON PRONUNCIATION5/16/2021Vương Thị Huyền TrânSome rules to put stress on three syllable words	 	 al : 	∕educate ∕	 	 ate : 	∕digital∕	 	 ic : 	∕republic	 	 ion: 	∕decision∕∕	 	 ity: 	∕ability∕concentrate∕personal∕symbolic∕position∕community∕	 	 ese: 	∕	 	 eer: 	∕ 	 ee: 	∕Japanese∕Vietnamese∕engineer∕∕pioneeragree∕under 	imdisstandunderstand=∕∕perfect==Imperfect /e/disconnectconnect∕∕∕∕degree∕mountaineer∕∕volunteerbeautifulbeautyfulluckynessluckiness==attractive=attractive∕∕∕∕∕∕dangerous=dangerous∕∕PRONUNCIATIONPut the mark before the stress syllable.1.concentratesimilarcontributedigital2.introduceexcellentrecogniseVietnamese3.understandpersonalinterestsymbolicRule of gameWHEEL OF FORTUNE 150102055051525351545QUESTIONSSPINQ1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7Q8Q9Q1001A. animal	B. celebrateC. carefully	D. discussionK02A. directly	B. importantC. location	D. advocateK03A. specific B. beautiful C. pollution D. emotionKB. advantage 04A. successfulC. reception	D. activateK05A. articleC. chocolate	D. internetKB. successful06A. practicalB. encounter C. importanceD. solution K07A. kangarooB. Japanese C. national	D. engineer K08A. complicate B. occasionC. certainly	D. galleryK9A. affective B. numerousC. physical D. normallyK10A. convenientB. accordanceC. positionD. volunteerK GRAMMAR: RELATIVE CLAUSESRelative clauses give information about someone or something by defining or identifying the nouns that precede them in the main clause. They usually begin with the relative pronouns who, which, that, whose. Relative pronounswhoShare information about a personEx1: I gave flowers to the girl who was standing near the desk.whichClarify something about a thingEx2: This is the house which they bought last year.thatShare information relating to a person or a thingEx3: Can you return the book that I gave you last week? Ex4: The person that came last night was Peter’s brother.WhoseUsed in place of the possessive adjectiveEx5: The man whose daughter won the first prize was very happy.Relative pronouns are divided into 2 types: 02Non-defining relative clauses01Defining relative clausesProvide information needed to identify the noun it modifiesProvide additional information that is not necessary to identify the noun it modifiesEx1: The teacher who/that teaches us English is great.Ex2: Ms. Brown, who teaches us English, is great.No pause or punctuation (commas, parentheses, dashes)Commas (or parentheses or dashes) and pauses. Note: a comma reflects a pause in speech“That” is freely used as a relative pronoun, along with WH-pronouns“That” cannot be used as a relative pronoun, only WH-pronouns are possibleCompare the meaningWe took some students on a picnic. Those students, who wanted to play football, ran to an open field as soon as we arrived at the park. We took some students on a picnic. The students who wanted to play football ran to an open field as soon as we arrived at the park. Nondefining relative clause Defining relative clause*Some situations we have to use “That”Ex: He told me about the places and people that he had seen in LondonEx: That is the last letter that he wrote.the firstEx: You are the very man that I would like to see.the onlyHe never says anything that is worth listening to“Everything ,something , anything, nothing”Defining Relative Clauses (Mệnh Đề Quan Hệ Xác Định)Non- Defining Relative Clauses(Mệnh Đề Quan Hệ Không Xác Định)Example: The man who came to visit us is a doctorThat man, who came to visit us , is a doctor.+Non Defining Relative Clause must be separated off by commas.B. PRACTICE1. They’re the modern devices that have changed the way we learn. => 2. Smartphones can also be used to take photos or record students’ work, which can be later shared with the class. =>3. You can also access the Internet, download programmes, and information that can help you understand the material and widen your knowledge. =>	4. My laptop, which is a present from my parents, is very useful =>5. A tablet is also perfect for people whose work is to draw and write. =>Defining Relative ClauseNon- Defining Relative ClauseDefining Relative Clause Defining Relative ClauseNon- Defining Relative ClauseExercise 2. Choose the best answer (A,B,C,D)1. Personal electric devices	__ distract students from their class work are banned in most schools.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom 2. The laptop 	 cover is decorated with funny animals belongs to my aunt. A. Which B. who	 C. Whose	 D. whom3. My tablet,	is two years old, still works well. A. Whose B. which	 C. who 	 D. that1234. Students 	 have smartphones can use them to look up words in an electronic dictionary.A. whom	 B. which	 C. who	 D. whose5. Long,__________ is only two and a half, likes to play games on the tablet.A. Which B. that	 C. who	 D. whose123456. Let me see all the letters _____ you have written. A. which	 B. whose C. whom D. who7. Is there anyone _________can help me do this? A. which	 B. whose	 C. which	 D. that678. Dr. Fleming, ______discovered penicillin, was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1945.A. which	 B. whose	 C. which	 D. who9. He joined the political party ____was in power. A. whom B. which	 C. who	 D. whose10. It was the nurse ________told me to come in. A. whose	 B. which	 C. who	 D. whom891011. We saw many soldiers and tanks _____were moving to the front.A. Which	 B. whose	C. Which	 D. that1112. Mr. Brown , _________is only 34, is the director of this companyA. Which	 B. whose	 C. who	 D. that13 .You are the very man 	 I would like to seeA. Whose B. which	 C. that 	 D. who14. Mai is the girl 	is wearing a read dress. A. That	 B. which	 C. who	 D. whose15. It is the first student 	comes to the class A. Whose B. which	 C. who	 D. that121314151. Learn your lesson by heart.2. Prepare for the next lesson.3. Do exercise 1 and 2 about Vocabulary [on page 27]34HOMEWORKThank you for your attentionGOOD BYE.SEE YOU LATER.