Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 10 - Unit 7: Cultural diversity - Language

To Our ClassCULTURAL DIVERSITYUNIT 7LANGUAGEVOCABULARYUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEengagementVOCABULARYUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEbrideVOCABULARYUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEbridegroomVOCABULARYUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEagreementVOCABULARYUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEreligiousVOCABULARYengagement /in'geidʤmənt/(n) : 	hứa hônbride /braid/(n)	 : 	cô dâubridegroom /'braidgrum/(n)	 : 	chú rểagreement /ə'gri:mənt/(n) 	 : 	sự hứa hẹnreligious /ri'lidʤəs/(n)	 : 	nhà tu hànhUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - GETTING STARTED1. Read the conversation in GETTING STARTED again. Match the words/phrases with their definitions:1. proposal2. engagement3. wedding4. reception5. bride6.bridegroom/groom7. ceremony a. a woman who is getting married or about to get marriedb. a formal party to celebrate somethingc. a man who is getting married or about to get marriedd. a ceremony at which two people are married to eachothere. a fomal agreement or promise to get marriedf. a fomal social or religious occasion performed in accordance with customsg. a plan or suggestion; an offer of marriage 7.fVOCABULARY1.g2.e3.d4.b5.a6.cVOCABULARYUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGE2. Circle the correct words in brackets to complete the sentence: 1. My cousin’s (marriage/wedding) is next Sunday.2. On the wedding day, the best man is expected to help the (groom/bride).3. The (groom/bride) can have as many bridesmaids as she wants.4. There is a wedding (proposal/reception) for all guests after the wedding ceremony.5. There will be about 100 (grooms/guests) at my cousin’s wedding.6. In the past, the proposal and engagement ceremonies took place one or two years (before/ after) the wedding.7. My brother got (engaged/married) to one of his friends from college and started saving for the big day.PRONUNCIATIONUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGE1. Listen and repeat, paying attention to the stress patterns: ● ● ● ●Increase (v)Increase (n)Decrease (v)Decrease (n)Perfect (v)Perfect (a)Present (v)Present (a, n)Import (v)Import (n)Export (v)Export (n)Protest (v)Protest (n)Object (v)Object (n)Rebel (v)Rebel (n)Contrast (v)Contrast (n)PRONUNCIATIONUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGE2. Listen to the sentences and practise saying them correctly. Pay attention to the stress pattern of the underlined words:1. There is an increase in the number of young people in Vietnam who marry late in life.2. In Vietnam, guests often give money as wedding present to the newly-married couple on their wedding day.3. In big cities, the birth rate has decreased over the past few years.4. In reality, it's difficult to meet the perfect life partner. grammarUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEComparative and superlative adjectivesShort Adj: S + be + adj + er + than + Noun/ Pronoun V adv Long Adj: S + be + more + adj + than + Noun/ Pronoun V advComparativeMy brother is taller than you.He runs faster than me.Lara is more beautiful than her older sister.My wife woke up earlier than me this morning.grammarUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEComparative and superlative adjectivesSuperlative adjectivesShort adj: S + be + the + adj + est + Noun/ Pronoun V adv Long adj: S + be + the most + adj + Noun/ Pronoun V adv My mom is the greatest person in the world. Linh is the most intelligent student in my class.grammarUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEComparative and superlative adjectivesThêm er/ estTính từSo sánh hơnSo sánh nhấtTính từ kết thúc bởi 1 phụ âm hoặc etalllargetallerlargerthe tallestthe largestTính từ kết thúc với 1 nguyên âm + 1 phụ âmbigsadbiggersadderthe biggestthe saddestTính từ kết thúc bởi yhappytidyhappiertidierthe happiestthe tidiestCâu so sánh với tính từ ngắn theo quy tắcgrammarUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEComparative and superlative adjectivesCâu so sánh với tính từ và trạng từ ngắn không theo quy tắcTính từ / Trạng từSo sánh hơnSo sánh nhấtgoodWellbetterThe bestbadbadlyworseThe worstfarfarther/ furtherThe farthest/ the furthestmuch/ manymoreThe mostlittlelessThe leastoldolder/ elderThe oldest/ the eldestgrammarUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEComparative and superlative adjectives1. Do you agree with the following statements?1.Living in your country is more interesting than living abroad. I agree. There are so many beautiful landscapes for me to discover in my country.2.Wedding ceremonies are less complicated now than they used to be in the past. I agree. The time of preparation is shorter and you don’t have to prepare too many things.3.The biggest expense of a wedding is the reception. I agree. The modern wedding usually takes place in restaurants or hotel which couples too much.4.No one is happier than the bridegroom on the day of his wedding. He is the happiest person on that day. I agree but the bride is the happiest person on that day, too. 5.The bride is the most beautiful woman on her wedding day. I agree.6.It’s much better to have a small wedding and save money. I don’t agree. The wedding is the biggest day of bride and groom. They can ask in family’support for nice wedding, not very wasteful but not very small.grammarUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEComparative and superlative adjectives2. Write five sentences comparing the two weddings in the table below. Using the comparative form of the adjectives in the box and than.good	 expensive 	crowded	old	 longMr Smith’s weddingMr Long’s weddingNumber of guests150 people120 peopleThe cost of the receptionVND 50 millionVND 40 millionThe groom’s age30 years old28 years oldEngagement periodSix monthsTwo yearsService ratinggrammarUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEComparative and superlative adjectives2. Write five sentences comparing the two weddings in the table below. Using the comparative form of the adjectives in the box and than.1. Guests in Mr Smith’s wedding is crowded than in Mr Long’s wedding.2. Mr Smith’s wedding reception was more expensive than Mr Long’s.3. Mr Smith is older than Mr Long.4. The engagement of Mr Smith’s wedding is less longer than Mr Long’s wedding.5. The service rating in Mr Smith’s wedding is better than Mr Long’s wedding.grammarUNIT 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY - LANGUAGEComparative and superlative adjectives3. Choose the correct answers.(1. A/The) wedding is the ceremony where (2. a /the) couple gets married. On their wedding day, (3. a/the) bride and groom may exchange wedding gifts or rings. Before the wedding, the groom usually asks his brother, best friend or father to be his best man. (4. A/The) best man helps the groom get ready for (5. a/the) ceremony and makes sure nothing goes wrong at the wedding. The bride may have one or more bridesmaids. The bridesmaid keeps (6. a/the) bride calm, helps her get ready and looks after her dress. After the wedding ceremony, there is usually (7. a/the) reception for the guests. Traditionally, the bride and groom go on their honeymoon immediately after (8. a/the) wedding reception. Nowadays, (9. a/the) majority of couples wait for a few days before they leave on honeymoon.HOMEWORK1. Learn by heart the words.2. Prepare for the next lesson.